Nasal Polyp Surgery Aftercare: 4 Ways to Reduce Your Risk of Recurrence
While nasal polyps are noncancerous growths that are usually painless, the space these occupy in your nasal passages can make breathing difficult, particularly during or after a respiratory infection like a cold.
Removing nasal polyps surgically requires only a minimally invasive outpatient procedure. However, it only removes existing polyps without addressing the inflammation condition that causes their growth. Recurrence of polyps is common.
The ear, nose, and throat (ENT) team at Lawrence Otolaryngology Associates in Lawrence and Ottawa regularly treats nasal polyps and can help you whenever problems arise. Should you need surgery, there are steps you can take afterward that can reduce the likelihood of recurring polyp growth. Let’s take a look at four ways you can contribute.
Medication plan
While it’s known that nasal polyps develop due to an inflammatory state, it’s not fully understood why some people get polyps and others don’t. Family history may play a role and so too can a host of other risk factors, though it’s often hard to pinpoint which are in play.
Managing inflammation is the most influential way you can prevent recurring polyps. Common management components include:
- Prescription nasal sprays with corticosteroids
- Saline nasal irrigation
- Oral corticosteroids administered strategically in short courses as needed
Your ENT specialist develops an inflammation management plan with you in mind. Be sure to understand the components of your plan and follow the instructions faithfully. Don’t discontinue any part of your plan without discussing it with us first.
Control risk factors
When it’s possible, try to control nasal polyp risk factors. You can’t change genetics, but you may be able to alter the course of chronic inflammatory conditions.
Common risk factors for nasal passage inflammation include:
- Allergies
- Asthma
- Chronic sinus infections
- Sensitivity to nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
- Cystic fibrosis
Treating these conditions as they occur can reduce their inflammatory impact.
Follow-up appointments
Full recovery from nasal polyp surgery takes time, weeks and even months after your procedure. Your follow-up appointments are important, so that we can monitor healing, manage your surgical wounds, and watch for signs of polyp recurrence.
Report any changes to your condition, such as new congestion, reduced ability to smell, or signs of a new sinus infection. Quick response helps to minimize the effects of these on polyp development.
Lifestyle considerations
Making a few small changes to your regular routines can help you manage the recurrence of polyps. Maintaining a regular saline rinse habit keeps your nasal passages clean, clear, and well hydrated.
Keep air in your home in the comfort zone for humidity, and drink plenty of fluids to maintain overall body hydration. Avoid environmental respiratory irritants such as:
- Air pollution
- Cigarette smoke
- Chemical irritants in the home or workplace
- Particulate contaminants like dust and wood smoke
Though nasal polyps can recur, you can help to prevent or slow their progress. Contact Lawrence Otolaryngology Associates at our nearest location whenever you encounter respiratory issues that require more than home care.
Call or click to book an appointment with our experts today.
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